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Monthly Archives: October 2009

SEC Extends Deadline for Sarbanes-Oxley 404(b) Compliance

On October 2, 2009, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced a nine-month deferral on Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Section 404(b) compliance for the smallest publicly reporting companies. Under the provisions of SOX 404, public companies and their independent auditors are each required to report on the effectiveness of company internal controls.  All publicly reporting companies are currently required to disclose a report on management’s assessment of internal controls; however, only reporting companies with a public float of $75 million or above are required to disclose an attestation report provided by an independent auditor.  The extension granted by the SEC will provide non-accelerated filers, those companies with a public float below $75 million, with a reprieve from independent auditor attestations until annual reports for fiscal years ending on or after June 15, 2010 are filed.  Although the SEC has not published the final rule providing for the extension, based on prior extensions, we believe the extended deadline only applies to independent auditor attestations.  Consequently, disclosure of management attestations on internal control continues to be required.

Prior to the October 2 announcement, the deadline for the independent auditor disclosure in annual reports for the smallest publicly reporting companies was fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 2009.  The previous extension, granted in January 2008, was put in place to allow the SEC’s Office of Economic Analysis to complete a study of whether additional guidance provided to company managers and auditors in 2007 was effective in reducing the costs of compliance.  This study was published recently, less than three months before the December 15 deadline, and, as a result, the SEC determined that additional time was appropriate and reasonable so the smallest publicly reporting companies and their auditors could better plan for the required attestation.

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New Malicious Computer Programs Should Remind Banks That Thinking, “Not My Computer, Not My Problem,” May Ignore Certain Realities Regarding Customer Education and Information

As new capabilities evolve through technology, so do new opportunities for hackers and thieves to compromise a customer’s data. These technologies stand as a major threat to a bank’s customers. In addition to general concerns of reputation and customer loyalty, banks should not forget they have certain expectations of helping keep customers informed about threats to online security and protective steps that can be taken.

Evolving Threats

One malware program that chillingly shows how far these programs have come (and is recently getting significant press for this) involves literally stealing money from a customer’s account under his or her nose. Once downloaded, the program first takes the customer’s login information for internet banking. After stealing the customer’s password, this program begins transferring money from the account to the thief’s account – a scheme which has been done before. The catch is the program also intercepts the code coming from the bank and manipulates it. That means, when the customer refreshes or relaunches his or her account page, the numbers remain the same. So, to the customer, his or her account looks untouched. All the while, until the customer logs on to an uninfected machine or realizes something is fishy (be it because none of his or her recent transactions start appearing or his or her debit card starts getting declined), the cyberthief can escape and cover his or her tracks. Just like crime in the real world, the longer the thief has to flee, the tougher he or she is to catch. Therefore, given the nature of this program, prevention is the only effective solution.
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News Roundup — September 28, 2009 to October 7, 2009

Consumer Financial Protection Agency

On September 25, 2009, Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) circulated a discussion draft of legislation to create the CFPA. In addition, a hearing of the full House Financial Services Committee was held on September 30, 2009 for the purpose of discussion of the proposed legislation.

The Brookings Institution released the transcript of Martin Neil Baily’s testimony before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs on September 29, 2009. Mr. Baily was the chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers during the Clinton administration during the 1999 to 2001 term. In addition, he was one of three members of the council from 1994 to 1996. You can view his testimony here.

Mr. Baily’s testimony can be summarized as follows: (1) The best framework to guide current reform efforts is an objectivist approach that divides regulation up into micro-prudential, macro-prudential and conduct of business regulation; (2) the quality of regulation must be improved regardless of where it is done; (3) a single federal micro-prudential regulator should be created combining the regulatory and supervisory functions currently carried out at the Federal Reserve, the OCC, the OTS, the SEC and the FDIC; (4) the United States needs effective conduct of business regulation; and (5) the Federal Reserve should be the systemic risk monitor with some additional regulatory power to adjust lending standards.

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September 2009 Client Alerts

EPA Finalizes Mandatory Reporting Rule for Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Approximately 10,000 facilities must begin monitoring greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions pursuant to federal law beginning on January 1, 2010. On September 22, 2009, the U.S. EPA issued its final rule to require mandatory reporting of GHG emissions within nearly all sectors of the economy. This rule was developed in response to a Congressional mandate and provides the first comprehensive national system for reporting emissions of carbon dioxide and other GHG emission sources in the United States. EPA announced its proposed rule on March 10, 2009.

For more information, please read the client alert published by Bryan Cave LLP’s Environmental Client Service Group on September 29, 2009.

FDIC Issues Final Statement of Policy on Investor Qualifications for Failed Bank Acquisitions

On July 2, 2009, the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation issued for public comment a proposed Statement of Policy that sets forth the qualifications for private equity investors in failed bank acquisitions.

For more information, please read the client alert published by Bryan Cave LLP’s Financial Institutions Client Service Group on September 24, 2009.

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September TARP Capital Infusions – TARP Map and List of Recipients Updated

During the month of September, the Treasury completed rounds forty-two, forty-three, forty-four, and forty-five of TARP Capital infusions.  In these four rounds, which closed on September 4, September 11, September 18, and September 25, respectively, the Treasury purchased a total of approximately $141 million in securities from 14 financial institutions.  Through September 2009, the Treasury had invested in 687 institutions, totaling approximately $204.6 billion.

In these four rounds, Community Bancshares of Mississippi, Inc., Brandon, Mississippi, received the largest infusion, $52 million, and State Bank of Bartley, Bartley, Nebraska, received the smallest infusion, $1.7 million. 

During September, seven financial institutions re-paid their TARP capital investments: Valley National Bancorp ($125 million (approximately 42% of the initial investment)), Centerstate Banks of Florida ($27.9 million), Wesbanco Bank, Inc. ($75 million), Manhattan Bank ($1.7 million), CVB Financial Corp. ($32.5 million (25% of the initial investment)), F.N.B. Corporation ($100 million), and Westamerica Bancorporation (approximately $42 million (50% of initial investment)).  Valley National and CVB Corp. had already re-paid a portion of their TARP investments, and Valley National still has $100 million remaining.  As of the end of September, 2009, 42 financial institutions had re-paid all, or some portion, of their TARP Capital investment, bringing the total amount re-paid to approximately $70.7 billion.  At the end of September 2009,  Treasury’s outstanding investment equaled approximately $133.9 billion.

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